Rivera Knucklehead Reverb KR 100 T Instrukcja Naprawy Strona 37

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Knucklehead Reverb 1.0 p 37
Recently, Svetlana, JJ/Teslalovac, and Ruby Chinese are in production with decent
6L6GC Tubes. We use mostly Svetlana, and advise you replace your 6L6GC tubes
with this brand. You can use Rivera matched 6L6GC Duets or Quartets, and replace
with the same rating number (found on the label at the base of the tubes) with re-biasing
not required.
Generally speaking, we are quite conservative in our high voltage that we supply to the
output stage. Reliability is quite high as well as tube life is extended. This also bodes
well when selected tube choice is not available, and you must use whatever is on hand.
We are very critical in our testing of our tubes, and throw away many that do not make
our grade. All of our amps are built with matched tubes that are graded as well. When
you need to purchase replacement tubes, if you order the same grade number that are
in your amp originally from the factory (provided that no one has changed the bias set at
the factory), you can change out the tubes without needing the bias to be readjusted. If
you use tubes not from us or of a different grade or value, you will need to have the amp
rebiased. In terms of 12AX7A types, there are only 4 factories that we know of building
this tube type: JJ/Tesla, Sovtek, Yugo/EI, and Ruby Tubes in China. Again, NOS
stocks still exist of RCA, G.E., Mullard, Telefunken, Sylvania, Mazda, and Philips. We
must warn you, there are incredible scams of selling re-branded NOS tubes, and they
are usually not what they are branded. So please be careful and deal with only a
reputable source. Usually the Chinese sound the brightest and have the most gain.
JJ/Tesla seem to have short life and exhibit very strange noise problems (from siren-like
screaming to amazing helicopter-like sounds). Recently the Sovtek 12AX7LP has been
made available and it is improved from it's predecessors, yet has less gain and less
high end than the Chinese. 12AX7Lp’s are also weak for cathode follower circuits, like
position V4 in our Knucklehead Reverb, so we do not advise using this tube in this
position. Marshall users note; The middle tube in the typical 3 12AX7 layout of Marshall
Tops that have a cathode follower circuit (like the 1959 Model), as well as Fender 4-10
Bassman circuits, will have problems with failure using a 12AX7LP in this position.
Sovtek has recently released a 12AX7EH, another good sounding but slightly less gain
tube. RCA, GE, Philips-Holland, Mullard (NOS) are great tubes, but may need to be
selected for microphonics. Sylvania-Philips USA made are usually way too sensitive to
microphonics to be used in positions V1, V2, and V4. We are using mostly Sovtek for
the 12AX7A's. Typical factory fitted layout is: 12AX7WA or WB for positions V1, V2, V4,
with 12AX7LP for V3 and V5. This balances out the tone character as well as gain
levels. If you can obtain selected Chinese 12AX7’s from Ruby, you may use them in all
positions.
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